Friday, January 18, 2013

17.1.2013 Deportation of Jews



We started our day today with heavy stuff. The first thing we did was go to a deportation site of Jews called Bahnhof Berlin-Grunewald. It was pretty interesting. The way they constructed it was they put metal plates over the ground and on the edges nearest to the train tracks they put the date, how many Jews were deported and where they went. When they started deporting Jews we could see that they sent around 30 Jews at a time and for the last few deportations they sent around 18-21 but in the middle there were groups that ranged from 100 to about 1700 Jews sent to Theresienstadt and then to Auschwitz or sent directly to Auschwitz. There were also some Jews sent to be shot in the woods in Riga.

After we went to the deportation site we went to Haus der Wannseekonferenz. The Haus der Wannseekonferenz is where people met over breakfast to plan for the Holocaust. The house has been turned into an exhibit for the Holocaust. There were a lot of really interesting charts and maps in the house. They showed what percentage of Jews were taken from European countries, and a lot of other statistics for the countries.

Next we had lunch in a Turkish restaurant in the train station on our way to a couple of palaces in Potsdam.

The first palace we went to was at Schloss Cecilienhof. The house was built for Crown Prince Wilhelm of Germany and his wife to be, Cicilie. This house was where the Potsdam Conference took place, Josef Stalin, Winston Churchill, and Harry S. Truman. They wrote up the Potsdam Declaration, which defined the terms of the Japanese surrender. The house felt very comfy and homey, the opposite of what the next palace felt like.

The next palace we went to was Sans Souci, which was the home of Frederick the Great. The entire house felt like a museum but it also felt really gaudy. Everything was plated in gold and over decorated. The outside was painted gold. The grounds were really pretty though. They were very green and there were a lot of trees and there was a really big pond out of the front doors that had a lot of birds in it.

After Sans Souci we went to a Swiss Buffet for dinner and then walked back to the hotel to enjoy the rest of the night.

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